Acid Glutamic: matafaioi moni, o le faaaogaina i vailaau ma taaloga

O le acids autu monoaminodikarbonovymi e glutamic ma acids aspartic. na muamua faaesea e le gata i le 1868 mai polotini laau. O lenei mea ua synthesized i le tino o le tagata, o se vaega fausaga o le tele o polotini o fualaau faisua ma tupuaga manu faaaoga i le faagasologa o le biosynthesis o nofoaga autu o nitrogenous o acids nucleic ma urea i transamination o acids amino, ma isi

na muamua faaesea acid Glutamic i le 1966 mai se hydrolyzate o gluten saito saito. O se vaega taua o le acids amino faamaoti mai o loo i ai globulin ma albumin. o aafia acid Glutamic i decarboxylation, transamination ma deamination o acids amino. I le faagasologa o le tali biochemical ma le mea tripeptide faia (glutathione) ma le puluvaga neura (gamma-aminobutyric acid). acid Glutamic ua i nei aso le avea ma e sili atu ma sili atu ona lauiloa. E oo mai i le ituaiga o faaopoopo meaai, medicaments, faafefiloi ai o loo aofia i totonu o le tuufaatasiga mo taumafa taaloga.

O le matafaioi moni o glutamate e fesootai ma le tuufaatasia o nitrogen metabolism, o le tuufaatasia o isi acids amino, o le biosynthesis o carbohydrates, neutralization o amonia. Foi, o lenei biosoedinenie e se vaega toaaga i le faavaega o vitamini Sun, enzymes oxidoreductase vasega, nucleotides i le tuufaatasia o AMP cyclic (acid adenozinmonofosfatnaya), GMP (acid guanozinmonofosfatnaya) faaalia galuega tauave neurotransmitter. acid Glutamic e mafai ona faateleina myocyte permeability e ions potassium. I le taimi nei, ua faamaonia e mafai ona synthesized glutamate mai arginine ma histidine. Mulimuli auai i le tali metabolic (tuufaatasia o dipeptide anserine, carnosine). Carnosine - antioxidant, lea sao i le stabilization o biomembrane alava musele. faaalia Anserine se aafiaga faapena. I le faaopoopo atu, o le histidine activates le gaoioiga afi o le suʻia, faaleleia le gaoioiga e faaaogaina i le ate, e faateleina secretion gastric, lea ei ai se aafiaga aoga i luga o le tomai digestive o le alavai alimentary.

I le taimi o le faaopoopoga o amonia e molecule acid glutamic faia glutamine. O lea, o le ai detoxification o amonia i le tino. acid Glutamic i taaloga faaaogaina e fesoasoani vaivai. e tele inumaga o le fualaau faasaina e mafai ona feagai ma le vaivai o maso e tatau ona totogi e sili atu le faaaogāina atoatoa o lactate ma detoxification amonia. Glutamate faaalia aafiaga vailaʻau faʻasaina e faasaga i auala gastrointestinal, ma maso skeletal. Suka ma glutamate faiai faaaogaina o energomateriala.

Talu mai le sodium masima o glutamic acid ai se tofo o se mea e 'ai, o le biosoedinenie masani ona faaaogaina o se faʻaopoopoga meaai. O le taimi nei, o le MSG ua faaopoopo atu i meaai (sosisi, sauces, cubes bouillon, chips, masi, ma isi) i le toeitiiti o atunuu uma o le lalolagi.

acid Glutamic: faatonuga

Le sui sooupu pharmacological fai mai o loo maua i se faiga laupapa (25 mg). Le taimi muamua, sa faafoeina fualaau faasaina i lalo o intoxications ogaoga, e le silia le 10 kalama o le inumaga i aso taitasi. I le taimi nei, ua faateleina le inumaga i le 25 kalama i le aso. I taaloga vailaau, inumaga maualuga lava (30 i le 100 g / aso). O le medicament ua toxicity maualalo, o nisi taimi e matauina aafiaga itu i le ituaiga o tali allergic, irritability, faafaufau, faasuati, manava tatā ma dizziness. Maualuga vasega lalolagi taaalo ma polotini faaumatia sili atu nai lo le 120 g acid glutamic i le aso. Ae peitai, o le faatonuga faaalia ai le inumaga i aso taitasi optimum le tatau ona sili atu i le 4 g

ua faatonuina e le fualaau faasaina mo le togafitiga o epilepsy, schizophrenia, psychoses eseese, i le atuatuvale, moe fiti, myopathies, laitiiti maua i le supa , ma isi

Contraindications e acid glutamic: faamaʻi ate, cider febrile, hypersensitivity, leukopenia, anemia, popole, papala gastric, syndrome nephrotic.